Bp gulf of mexico oil spill pdf

All of these disasters demonstrated how tenuous our energy system could be and they all have deep implications for companies and national security. The spill disrupted an entire regions economy, damaged fisheries and critical habitats, and brought vividly to light the risks of deepwater drilling for. Aug 30, 2010 on april 20, 2010, a british petroleum bp offshore oil rig exploded, killing 11 workers on the rig and spilling tens of thousands of barrels of crude oil into the gulf of mexico. On april 20, 2010, an explosion on the deepwater horizonbp mc252 drilling platform in the gulf of mexico killed 11 workers and caused the rig to sink.

Partnered with the occupational safety and health administration osha and national institute of environmental health sciences niehs to provide other federal and state partners, bp, and workers with guidance and educational. In june 2016, bp issued its final estimate of the cost of the spill, the largest in u. Millions of barrels of oil spilled into the gulf of mexico in the weeks that followed. On april 20, 2010, the bp oil companys macondo well blew out in miledeep water in the gulf of mexico, causing the deepwater horizon drill rig to explode, killing 11 workers, injuring 17 others. Scientists noted that the prevailing paths of the gulf of mexicos loop current and a detached eddy located to the west kept much of the oil, which covered a sizable part of the gulf some. Deepwater horizon bp gulf of mexico oil spill us epa. Pdf on jan 1, 2011, bernhard kitous and others published british petroleum bp oil spill in the gulf of mexico and the area. Reach your hand around your life jacket, grab your ear, take. On the night of april 20, 2010, a series of explosions rocked the deepwater horizon oil rig in the gulf of mexico.

Epas region 4 and 6 combined initial quality assurance sampling plan for bp oil spill pdf 162 k top of page. Turning back to barack obama, do you approve or disapprove of the way barack obama has handled the oil spill in the gulf of mexico. Under the settlement with bp, five states in the gulf area and local governments will receive payments over the next dozen years. On april 20, 2010, a british petroleum bp offshore oil rig exploded, killing 11 workers on the rig and spilling tens of thousands of barrels of crude oil into the gulf of mexico. This case examines the tragic effects of the accident and sheds light on the reasons that caused it. Consent decree for deepwater horizon bp gulf of mexico. The federal government relied on bp to manage the accidents aftermath, in part because government officials lacked the expertise required to stop the spill. Following a wellhead blowout that destroyed the drilling platform, 4.

The gulf itself covers an expanse of 600,000 square miles and has a developed a circulation pattern for the. Dec 14, 2012 cleveland, c 2011 discusses that since transocean ltd and bp were working under a contract for drilling the well, the government of the us considered bp to be responsible for the accident, and therefore, bp was accountable for paying all the cleanup costs which occurred due to the oil spill. Apr 19, 2011 the bp oil spill that started below the deepwater horizon oil rig in the gulf of mexico began last april and continued for weeks. You may need a pdf reader to view some of the files on this page. Deepwater horizon oil spill, largest marine oil spill in history, caused by an april 20, 2010, explosion on the deepwater horizon oil riglocated in the gulf of mexico, approximately 41 miles 66 km off the coast of louisianaand its subsequent sinking on april 22. Florida, alabama, mississippi, louisiana, and texas. On april 20, 2010, bps offshore drilling rig, the deepwater horizon, exploded in the gulf of mexico and caused the largest accidental marine oil spill in history. Facts about bp oil spill present the information about the deepwater horizon oil spill.

Featured sites web sites with updates on the gulf of mexico oil spill situation. The states most impacted were louisiana, mississippi, alabama, texas, and florida. On 20 april 2010 a deepwater oil well exploded in the gulf of mexico. This is the consent decree for deepwater horizon bp gulf of mexico oil spill. Cleveland, c 2011 discusses that since transocean ltd and bp were working under a contract for drilling the well, the government of the us considered bp to be responsible for the accident, and therefore, bp was accountable for paying all the cleanup costs which occurred due to the oil spill. This exceptional four gigabyte collection includes over 56,000 pages reproduced in over 50 adobe acrobat pdf files, 51 video files in mov and wmv formats, and nearly 350 image files in jpg format. Bp deepwater horizon oil spill and its economic impact. Pdf the oil spill in the gulf of mexico researchgate. Consent decree for deepwater horizon bp gulf of mexico oil spill pdf 357 pp, 11 mb. Now, the gulf coast ecosystem restoration council and the gulf coast states have a chance to show how. Noaa was on the scene from the earliest moments of the crisis, bringing more than 25 years of experience protecting and.

Gulf oil spill national oceanic and atmospheric administration. This accident also questioned the business practices and ethics of oil companies around the world. The deepwater horizon oil spill and the gulf of mexico fishing industry congressional research service summary on april 20, 2010, the deepwater horizon oil drilling rig was destroyed by an explosion and fire, and the oil well began releasing oil into the gulf of mexico. On april 24, 2010, it was found that the wellhead was damaged and leaking crude oil into the gulf of mexico. Scientists are studying aquatic ecosystems in order to fully understand. Some people who relied on the gulf for work lost income and business. Oil threatens natural habitats, wildlife, and fishing along the gulf coast. The restore act was developed to support both economic recovery and environmental restoration.

Horizon bp has a transocean property lease for 200920, operating on the mississipi canyon. Bp and the deepwater horizon disaster of 2010 christina ingersoll, richard m. The rig was located about 66 km 41 mi off the coast of louisiana. Subsea videos captured dramatic images of oil spewing unchecked from the wells broken riser pipe into the deep ocean. Deepwater horizon oil spill, also called gulf of mexico oil spill, largest marine oil spill in history, caused by an april 20, 2010, explosion on the deepwater horizon oil riglocated in the gulf of mexico, approximately 41 miles 66 km off the coast of louisiana and its subsequent sinking on april 22. Deepwater horizon oil spill final programmatic damage. It is also bordered by mexico and is the location of cuba. During the next 87 days an estimated 4 million barrels 168 million gallons were released.

In the bp oil spill, more than 200 million gallons of crude oil was pumped into the gulf of mexico for a total of 87 days, making it the biggest oil spill in u. Niosh protected oil cleanup workers with the following efforts. Nasa satellite imagery keeping eye on the gulf oil spill. The bp oil spill of 2010 was one of the largest in history. The bp oil spill started on transoceanoperated macondo prospect in gulf of mexico 20 april 2010. Feb 18, 2011 bp had workers on the doomed deepwater horizon rig who could have prevented the missteps that led to the massive gulf of mexico oil spill, but they were not consulted, the white house oil spill.

The rig is owned by transocean and under contract to british petroleum bp. The secretary of homeland security declared the discharge of the oil a spill of national significance sons, herein known as the british petroleum spill bp spill. Few of the books that have been written about the bp oil leak that began last april 20 with the explosion. Locke, cate reavis when he woke up on tuesday, april 20, 2010, mike williams already knew the standard procedure for jumping from a 33,000 ton oil rig. What epa is doing epa response to bp spill in the gulf of. This accident is also called as gulf of mexico oil spill, bp oil disaster or even macondo blowout. Bp spill quality assurance sampling plan, executive. Bps project to drill a deepwater oil well in the gulf of mexico was a challenging and complex one involving a large number of stakeholders and resources. Bp s project to drill a deepwater oil well in the gulf of mexico was a challenging and complex one involving a large number of stakeholders and resources. Deepwater energy exploration and production in the gulf of mexico. The bp oil spill that started below the deepwater horizon oil rig in the gulf of mexico began last april and continued for weeks.

The bp gulf of mexico oil spill has caused considerable damage to the wildlife, the local coastal communities and a number of fishing and tourism businesses that depended on the gulf for their day to day business cherry and sneirson, 2011. For more information about the government response to the bp oil spill. The deepwater horizon oil spill and the gulf of mexico. National commission on the bp deepwater horizon oil spill govinfo. Gulf of mexico oil spill information summary website details emergency management in alabama, especially with regard to the bp deepwater horizon explosion and oil spill. Study of the 2010 deepwater horizon bp oil spillage in the. The spill disrupted an entire regions economy, damaged fisheries and critical habitats, and brought vividly to light the risks of deepwater.

On april 20, 2010, the macondo well blew out, costing the lives of 11 men and beginning a catastrophe that sank the deepwater horizon drilling rig and spilled over 4 million barrels of crude oil into the gulf of mexico. On april 20, 2010, an explosion on the deepwater horizon macondo oil well drilling platform tragically killed 11 workers, and started the largest marine oil spill in u. The immediate effect was that it killed 11 people and injured 17 others. A stakeholder analysis of the bp oil spill and the. Bp spill quality assurance sampling plan, executive summary. News about gulf of mexico oil spill 2010, including commentary and archival articles published in the new york times. Following the disaster, us president barack obama created the national commission on the bp deepwater horizon oil spill and offshore drilling to. Partnered with the occupational safety and health administration osha and national institute of environmental health sciences niehs to provide other federal and state partners, bp, and workers with guidance and educational materials for protecting response workers. On september 5, 2014, a federal judge ruled that bp was. On april 20, 2010, the oil drilling rig deepwater horizon, operating in the macondo prospect in the gulf of mexico, exploded and sank resulting in the death of 11 workers on the deepwater horizon and the largest spill of oil in the history of marine oil drilling operations. The gulf coast and the bp oil spill about the gulf coast the gulf of mexico is bordered by five of the united states. Deepwater horizon bp gulf of mexico oil spill on april 20, 2010, the oil drilling rig deepwater horizon, operating in the macondo prospect in the gulf of mexico, exploded and sank resulting in the death of 11 workers on the deepwater horizon and the largest spill of oil in the history of marine oil drilling operations. Bp and the deepwater horizon disaster of 2010 mit sloan.

On april 20, 2010, bp s offshore drilling rig, the deepwater horizon, exploded in the gulf of mexico and caused the largest accidental marine oil spill in history. The explosion on april 20, 2010, of energy giant bps deepwater horizon oil rig in the gulf of mexico, coupled with its sinking on april 22, led to the largest accidental marine oil spill in history. Gulf oil spill released approximately 171 million gallons of oil. Oil under pressure gushed into the deep ocean from the bps macondo well, located about 1 mile below the ocean surface and about 50 miles offshore. The bp gulf oil spill is the worst risk management story, and the best risk management story. The bp oil spill is the largest oil spill in marine waters, according to the flow estimates announced on august 2 by a federal panel of scientists, called the flow rate technical group. Meanwhile, bp downplayed their responsibility for the failure. As regards to the us legal proceedings, we are seeking fair and just. As a result, oil began leaking into the gulf creating one of the largest spills in american history. Restore the gulf a federal web portal with information and resources related to the bp deepwater horizon oil spill response and recovery. Gas in the macondo well had surged upward unexpectedly, causing a mix of drilling mud and seawater to spew uncontrollably into the air much like a volcanic eruption. After the april 2010 gulf of mexico oil spill, bp said it wanted to clean up the mess, pay what it owed, and get on with business. Gulf of mexico oil spill information library of congress.

Commission on the bp deepwater horizon oil spill and offshore drilling. Apr 20, 2010 deepwater horizon oil spill on april 20, 2010, an explosion on the deepwater horizon macondo oil well drilling platform tragically killed 11 workers, and started the largest marine oil spill in u. On april 20, 2010, an explosion on the deepwater horizon bp mc252 drilling platform in the gulf of mexico killed 11 workers and caused the rig to sink. As of 2010, the deepwater horizon disaster was the largest marine oil spill ever to occur in u. The oil that spilled was south louisiana sweet low sulfur crude from mc252. Gulf of mexico, approximately 50 miles offshore of venice, louisiana. Pdf on jan 1, 2011, bernhard kitous and others published british petroleum bp oil spill in the gulf of mexico and the area of neworleans louisiana find, read and cite all the research you. The deepwater horizon oil spill and the gulf of mexico fishing industry congressional research service 3 region. The oil spill affected coastal communities of the gulf of mexico in many ways.